Meet the team
Find out more about our researchers.
Meet the team
Professor Caroline Nicholson
Professor of Palliative Care and Ageing
Biography
Caroline is a Clinical Academic Nurse and her research forwards understanding and care for older people living with complex needs. She is particularly interested in the transitions that occurs in the last phase of life. Caroline qualified as a Registered Nurse at St Bartholomew’s Hospital London. She worked as a specialist Palliative Care Nurse before undertaking a combined BSc (Hons) in Community Nursing DN/HV Certs at King’s College London. She went on to an MSc in Medical Anthropology at Brunel University London before completing her PhD at City University, London in 2009. She is a FHEA from the Institute of Education and holds a diploma in psycho-dynamic approaches to old age from the Tavistock and Portman NHS Foundation Trust, London
Caroline is a HEE/NIHR Senior Clinical Academic Lecturer, working between the School of Health Sciences at Surrey University and St Christopher’s Hospice, London. She is passionate in her belief that everyone should have access to the best care and support in the final years of their life. She has a long-held interest in the experiences and palliative care needs of older people and their families and is co-lead in End of life Care for the British Geriatrics Society.
Caroline studies the experiences and care of older people living with complex needs across care settings, to develop interventions which equally value quality of life with quantity of years in old age. She has a long-held interest in the experience of older people living with frailty, and their capabilities as well as their current and future vulnerabilities. Her work also includes the development of care services and a workforce that can recognize, facilitate and enhance the processes and outcomes of high-quality palliative and supportive care. Caroline is committed to building the next generation of clinical academics and is an NIHR Nurse Training Advocate . Research expertise includes participatory action research, narrative research, mixed method research and complex intervention development.
Dr Richard Green
Surrey Future Fellow
Biography
Richard was awarded a prestigious Surrey Future Fellowship in April 2023 to develop an ambitious interdisciplinary programme of research focused on understanding and addressing complex challenges in health and social care using artificial intelligence, systems thinking, and simulation methods. His current work explores how agent-based modelling (ABM) and participatory approaches can be used to investigate under-examined areas of care provision and access, primary, community, palliative, unpaid, and integrated care contexts.
Richard’s research vision is shaped by a commitment to advancing qualitative and mixed-method research that accounts for the complexity of care systems and the lived experiences of older adults and their caregivers. He is particularly interested in how simulation methods can support both research and policy.
Richard completed a BSc in Criminology and Sociology at Royal Holloway University and then an MSc in Social Research Methods at the University of Surrey, before completing his PhD in Sociology in partnership with both universities on an ESRC studentship. His PhD explored men's experiences following treatment for prostate cancer in a qualitative interviewing study. Before joining the PALLUP study, Richard worked at the Office for National Statistics as a Senior Research Officer, working on facilitating research access to secure data for research that serves the public good.
Dr Sarah Combes
Research Fellow
Biography
Sarah Combes is a clinical academic nurse specialising in palliative and end of life care for older people living with advancing frailty, dementia, and multiple long-term conditions. She holds dual roles as a Research Fellow at the University of Surrey and NIHR Senior Research Leader: Nursing and Midwifery at St Christopher’s Hospice.
With a background in leadership, change management, and education across sectors, Sarah brings a systems-level perspective to translational research. Her focuses is on decision-making and workforce development to support people nearing the end of life.
Prior to moving to Surrey, Sarah's was awarded a prestigious HEE/NIHR Clinical Doctoral Research Fellow which she completed at King’s College London. Her PhD focused on developing a behaviour change intervention to support health and social care professionals to better instigate and support advance care planning with older people living with advancing frailty. Sarah continues this work through What matters most? A study using co-production methodologies to support meaningful conversations with older people in the last phase of life. Sarah is also the Research Fellow on In the Driving Cessation Decision Seat, a study testing the feasibility and acceptability of a driving decision aid for people with dementia within UK memory services.
Sarah’s previous studies have focused on improving home-based palliative care for older people with advancing frailty, and building regional partnerships to improve end-of-life care coordination across community settings.